Which camera setting is most suitable for capturing a photo of a distant building?

The landscape setting is most suitable for capturing a photo of a distant building because it is specifically designed to optimize wide scenes that include expansive backgrounds. This mode adjusts camera settings to enhance depth of field, allowing both the distant buildings and foreground elements to be in focus. By utilizing a smaller aperture, the camera ensures that more of the scene is sharp, which is particularly important for landscape photography where depth is crucial.

In contrast, the other settings focus on different photographic needs. Portrait mode prioritizes subject isolation and a blurred background, which is not ideal for capturing the full context of a distant building. Night mode is optimized for low light conditions, adjusting settings to allow for longer exposures, which would not be necessary in daylight scenarios. Macro mode, designed for extreme close-ups, limits the depth of field and is geared towards small subjects rather than expansive scenes like buildings. Therefore, landscape mode is the best choice for capturing the grandeur and details of distant architecture.